GNM - General Nursing & Midwifery
GNM, or general nursing and midwifery, is a three-year program that requires a six-month internship that deals with a specific area of nursing practice, such as maternity care, post-trauma rehabilitation, mental health care, data collection, and so on. In India, there are 1936 nursing colleges with 1,00,930 seats. State governments administer entrance examinations for GNM admission. GNM Admission does not have a central examination. In order to be considered for admission to the GNM, 12th-grade students must complete a Science course.
General Nursing and Midwifery is GNM in its full form. In 1871, four students attended Rajiv Gandhi Government General Hospital in Chennai to begin training midwives for the first time in India. In order to be eligible for GNM, students must pass English and Science in 12th grade.
GNM Nursing course admissions are chiefly offered through the result score of various state-level entrance exams.
Note: IGNOU New Delhi also offers a GNM Nursing Distance Learning program for students.
1) To take the GNM Nursing exams, candidates must have completed 10+2.
2) Students are required to submit an application and pay the admission fees. They will receive direct admission if their score meets the criteria of the college they intend to attend.
GNM Nursing programs are crucial to the healthcare industry, especially in this day and age. Students in vocational education can help patients with their needs by using clinical methods.
The job requires administering medications to patients and assisting physicians in society-wide care.
A GNM Nursing course's curriculum is specifically designed to prepare students to become full-fledged nurses. It provides candidates with both theoretical and practical training that assists them in acquiring fundamental skills.
Types of GNM courses:
Basic, Post-Basic, and Distance are the three most popular GNM programs in India.
Basic GNM
The basic GNM course is the most typical type of GNM. It is a bachelor's degree that teaches students to acquire the necessary knowledge and skills to provide comprehensive nursing care to patients with a variety of diseases. This degree prepares students to practice as nurses. The course is designed specifically to produce general nurses who can effectively contribute to the health team in a variety of hospitals and other organizations.
Candidates must pass science-related 10+2 exams with a minimum of 40% aggregate marks over the course of three years. Additionally, candidates should be between the ages of 17 and 35. Additionally, each student must be medically fit.
Post-Basic GNM
Candidates for the post-basic BSc Nursing or the post-basic GNM explore advanced knowledge. In addition to classroom instruction, educational visits, and clinical instruction, this knowledge is imparted. Post-basic GNM has a wide range of applications. Candidates can work in clinics, public health centers, nursing schools, and other settings. The regular version of this course lasts for two years, while the basic version lasts for three years.
Distance GNM
There is very little room for distance learning because GNM, or general nursing and midwifery, is a highly technical profession. Colleges that offer GNM online should be avoided by students.
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Specializations
- Pediatric nursing is a nursing speciality that focuses on paediatrics and the medical treatment of children from infancy through adolescence. This is an essential area since children's health differs from that of adults owing to the growth and development that happens during childhood.
- Psychiatric Nursing: Psychiatric-mental health nursing necessitates a diverse set of nursing, psychological, and neurobiological skills. In addition to assessing, diagnosing, caring for, and treating mental health and drug use disorders, PMH nurses promote well-being via prevention and education.The specialization of critical care nursing trains nurses to work in intensive care units (ICUs) and other critical care settings. Nurses in this specialty care for critically sick patients, continuously monitoring their vital signs, administering specialised therapies, and collaborating with multidisciplinary teams to stabilise and sustain them.
- Obstetric and Gynaecological Nursing: This specialty cares for women throughout pregnancy, delivery, and the postpartum period. Obstetric and gynecological nurses provide prenatal care, labour and delivery assistance, postpartum care, and reproductive health education to women.
- Community Health Nursing: The community health nursing focuses on healthcare delivery and promotion within communities. Community health nurses collaborate with communities to ...
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Colleges Offering GNM - General Nursing & Midwifery
Eligibility Criteria
- General Nursing and Midwifery (G.N.M.) programme eligibility standards may differ slightly based on the educational institution and country. However, the following are some frequent qualifying requirements for G.N.M. programmes:
- Applicants must have finished their high school education or equivalent, often with a minimum aggregate percentage requirement determined by the institution conducting the G.N.M. programme. The needed percentage varies per institution.
- Age Restrictions: G.N.M. programmes often have an age limit, which varies by institution and country. Typically, the age restriction is imposed to ensure that candidates have the necessary maturity and physical condition to undertake a nursing programme. The age restriction may range from 17 to 35 years, however it is vital to confirm with the relevant institution.
- Science and English topics: Most G.N.M. programmes require candidates to have studied science...
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- Basic Nursing Skills
- Clinical Skills
- Communication Skills
- Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving
- Organizational and Time Management Skills
- Empathy and Compassion
- Teamwork and Collaboration
- Ethical and Legal Awareness
Scope
- Clinical Nurse Specialists work in doctor's facilities, hospitals, clinics, medical centres, and other healthcare centres. They are typically specialists in particular areas, for example, Gerontology, Cardiovascular Health or Public Policy.
- Legal Nurse Consultants are registered nurse attendants who offer medical data to legal entities and experts about medicine-related cases. Expert counsel may constitute recognizing gauges of care, surveying medical records, or preparing reports and outlines about wounds or sicknesses.
- Professors teach students a wide range of subjects at the post-secondary level. They deliver scholarly articles, perform research, and instruct in the discipline.
- Forensic Nurses perform duties that are significantly more specific than nurses commonly perform. They are responsible for an assortment of roles, including assessing and caring for victims of assau...
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Syllabus
- I
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- Anatomy and Physiology, Nutrition and Dietetics, Biochemistry and Biophysics, Nursing Foundations, First Aid and Basic Life Support, Psychology and Sociology Microbiology
FAQ's
After completing the GNM course, graduates can work as registered nurses in hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, community health centers, and other healthcare settings. They can also pursue further studies or specialize in specific nursing fields.
Yes, GNM students undergo practical training as part of their curriculum. They receive hands-on experience in various clinical settings, including hospitals, community health centers, and maternity care facilities.
Scholarships and financial aid options may be available for GNM students. It's advisable to check with the educational institution or explore government schemes, private foundations, or nursing organizations for potential scholarship opportunities.
